I was sitting at my desk on a Monday morning, staring at a blank spreadsheet. Column A: "Strategy." Column B: "Target Sites." Column C: "Status." The client was a new SaaS tool for freelance designers, launched three months prior, with exactly zero backlinks that weren't from their own social profiles. The domain authority was 1. Not a typo. One. And they wanted to rank for terms that had established players with DAs in the 60s and 70s occupying every first-page slot. I took a sip of cold coffee and started filling in that spreadsheet. What follows is basically the playbook I've built over the past eight years of doing this kind of work, for this kind of situation and plenty of others.
Key Takeaways
- 1. Guest Posting (But Not the Way Most People Do It)
- 2. Broken Link Building
- 3. The Skyscraper Technique (With a Reality Check)
- 4. HARO and Journalist Queries
- 5. Creating Linkable Assets
- 6. Resource Page Link Building
1. Guest Posting (But Not the Way Most People Do It)
Guest posting has been declared dead approximately forty-seven times since 2014. It's still alive. It still works. But the version that works in 2026 looks nothing like what people were doing in 2016.
The old playbook was simple: find blogs that accept guest posts, pitch a generic topic, include a keyword-rich link in the body, publish, repeat. That approach stopped working reliably years ago, and the sites that still accept that kind of pitch are usually the sites you don't want a link from.
What works now is treating guest posts like actual content marketing. You pitch a topic that the target site's audience genuinely wants to read. You write something that's as good as or better than the site's own content. You include your link where it naturally fits, not shoehorned into a sentence that would read better without it.
I typically spend more time on the pitch than on the article itself. A good pitch demonstrates that you've read the site, that you understand their audience, and that you have a specific angle that hasn't been covered. A bad pitch says "I'd love to contribute a high-quality article to your blog" and then lists five generic topic ideas.
Response rates for cold guest post pitches are low. Expect 5-10% on a good day, for well-targeted sites. If you're getting higher than that, you're probably targeting sites that accept anything, which means the links won't be worth much.
2. Broken Link Building

Find pages with broken outbound links. Contact the site owner. Suggest your content as a replacement. That's the whole strategy. It works because you're offering value, not asking for a favor. You're helping someone fix their site. We wrote an entire guide on this: What Are Backlinks and Why Do They Matter for SEO.
Ahrefs' broken link checker or the Check My Links Chrome extension make finding broken links straightforward. The conversion rate isn't amazing, maybe 3-8%, but the effort per outreach email is low so it scales reasonably well.
3. The Skyscraper Technique (With a Reality Check)
Brian Dean coined this term years ago, and it's become one of the most well-known link building strategies. The idea: find content that has lots of backlinks, create something significantly better, then reach out to the people linking to the original and ask them to link to yours instead.
Here's my reality check. This worked really well from about 2013 to 2018. It still can work, but the situation has changed. Everyone knows about it now. Site owners get skyscraper pitches constantly. "I noticed you linked to [article]. I've created an updated version that's more thorough." They've seen that email a hundred times.
The strategy still has merit when you genuinely create something substantially better, not just longer. A 5,000-word article isn't better than a 2,000-word article if it's just padded with filler. Better means more useful, more current, better designed, with original data or insights that the original piece lacks. If your "skyscraper" content is just the same information rewritten in more words, save yourself the outreach time.
4. HARO and Journalist Queries
Help A Reporter Out, Connectively (which replaced HARO for a while), and similar platforms like Qwoted and SourceBottle connect journalists with sources. You sign up, receive queries from reporters, and respond with expert quotes or data. When your quote gets used, you typically get a link back to your site.
The quality of links from this method can be exceptional. We're talking links from major news outlets, industry publications, and high-authority sites that you'd never be able to get through cold outreach. I've landed links from Forbes, Business Insider, and HubSpot's blog through HARO responses.
The downside? It's a numbers game with brutal odds. You might respond to 50 queries before getting one placement. The queries often have tight deadlines, sometimes just a few hours. And the competition is fierce because every SEO and their dog is monitoring these platforms.
My tips for better conversion: respond fast (within the first hour if possible), lead with your credentials, keep your response concise and quotable, and actually answer the question instead of writing a self-promotional essay. Journalists want usable quotes, not sales pitches.
5. Creating Linkable Assets
A linkable asset is a piece of content specifically designed to attract backlinks. Original research, data studies, free tools, calculators, in-depth guides, infographics (yes, they still work in certain niches), interactive content, templates. Something that provides so much value that other sites reference it naturally.
The key word is "naturally." The best linkable assets earn links without outreach because they become reference material in their niche. When someone writes about a topic and needs to cite a statistic or point readers to a useful resource, your asset is the obvious choice. Our article on Anchor Text Optimization: Best Practices and Common Mistakes explores this idea in more depth.
Original research is probably the highest-converting linkable asset type right now. If you can survey your customers, analyze your own data, or compile data from public sources into something new and interesting, you've got something that bloggers and journalists actually want to cite. Nobody links to your "Ultimate Guide to X" anymore because there are ten thousand of those. But "We analyzed 50,000 customer support tickets and here's what we found" — that gets links.
6. Resource Page Link Building
Resource pages are curated lists of links on a specific topic. Universities, government sites, industry associations, and niche blogs all maintain them. Getting listed on a relevant resource page is one of the more straightforward link building methods because the page literally exists to link to useful resources.
Finding resource pages is easy. Search for things like "keyword + resources," "keyword + useful links," "keyword + recommended sites" in Google. Then check if the page is still actively maintained (some resource pages haven't been updated since 2019, and the webmaster has probably moved on).
The outreach is simple and honest: "I noticed you maintain a resource page about [topic]. I have a [resource] that might be a useful addition for your readers." No tricks. No manipulation. You're asking to be included on a list that's designed to include things like yours.
7. Digital PR and Data-Driven Stories
This is the strategy I want to spend the most time on because, honestly, it's the one that has produced the most impressive results for me over the past three years. And it's the one most people either ignore or do poorly.
Digital PR is the practice of creating newsworthy content and pitching it to journalists. Not "newsworthy" in the sense that you wrote a really good blog post. Newsworthy in the sense that it contains data, findings, or angles that a journalist could build a story around.
Let me give you a specific example. I was working with a company that sold home security systems. Instead of trying to build links to their product pages or even their blog, we created a study. We pulled publicly available crime data from FBI databases, cross-referenced it with census data, and produced a ranked list of the safest and most dangerous mid-size cities in America. We built an interactive map. We wrote up the methodology. We made all the data downloadable.
Then we pitched it. Not to SEO blogs. Not to marketing sites. To local news stations in the cities that ranked well ("Your city was just named one of the safest in America") and to local news in cities that ranked poorly ("New study highlights safety concerns in [city]"). We also pitched it to national outlets covering crime trends and urban development.
The result? 94 backlinks in six weeks. Links from local NBC and CBS affiliates. Links from real estate blogs. Links from a few national news sites. The domain authority jumped from 31 to 44 over the next three months. And the kicker — the client's organic traffic to their blog doubled because all those high-authority links didn't just help the study page rank. They lifted the entire domain.
Now, I want to be honest. Not every digital PR campaign works like that. We've had campaigns that generated exactly zero links. A study about office productivity habits that we thought was fascinating? Nobody cared. A survey about pet owners' spending habits that we were sure would go viral? Three links. Three. After weeks of work and thousands of dollars in survey costs. Related reading: How to Build Links with Content Marketing.
The difference between the campaigns that work and the ones that don't comes down to a few things. First, is the data actually surprising or interesting? If your findings confirm what everyone already believes, there's no story. Journalists want counterintuitive findings, conflict, rankings, and comparisons. "Most people prefer working from home" is not a story. "Remote workers in these 5 states are significantly more productive than their in-office counterparts" might be.
Second, is there a local angle? National journalists are extremely hard to reach. Local journalists are much more accessible and they're desperate for content that's relevant to their audience. If your data can be broken down by city, state, or region, you've got dozens of potential local angles instead of one national pitch.
Third, is the timing right? Pitching a study about tax habits in July is a waste. Pitching it in February or March, when people are thinking about taxes, is smart. Pitching a study about holiday spending in October works. In April, nobody cares.
Fourth, is the pitch itself good? This is where most digital PR efforts fail. The pitch email is everything. It needs to have a compelling subject line, a clear hook in the first sentence, the key finding in the second sentence, and an offer to provide more data, quotes, or exclusivity. That's it. Journalists get hundreds of emails a day. If your pitch doesn't grab them in the first two lines, it's deleted.
Tools that help with digital PR outreach: BuzzStream for managing outreach campaigns, Hunter.io for finding email addresses, Muck Rack for finding journalists who cover specific beats, and just plain old Google News search for finding reporters who've recently written about related topics.
I genuinely believe digital PR is the highest-ROI link building strategy available right now for most businesses. It's also the hardest to execute well, which is exactly why it works. If it were easy, everyone would do it, and journalists would stop responding to pitches.
8. Unlinked Brand Mentions
If your brand is being mentioned on other websites without a link, that's low-hanging fruit. Someone already knows about you and has written about you. They just didn't link. A polite email asking for a link often converts at 20-40%, which is dramatically higher than cold outreach for any other strategy.
Set up Google Alerts for your brand name and product names. Use Ahrefs' Content Explorer to search for mentions of your brand. Check Mention.com or Brand24 for real-time monitoring. When you find an unlinked mention, reach out quickly while the article is still fresh in the author's mind.
The email is dead simple: "Thanks for mentioning us in your article about [topic]. Would you mind adding a link to our site so your readers can find us easily?" That's genuinely all it takes. No elaborate pitch. No value proposition. Just a reasonable request that benefits their readers.
9. Competitor Backlink Analysis and Replication
This isn't glamorous, but it's effective. Pull up your top competitors' backlink profiles in Ahrefs or SEMrush. Look at where their links come from. Then ask yourself: can I get a link from the same source? If you want to go further, The Complete Guide to Outreach Email Templates for Link Building has you covered.
If a competitor has a link from a resource page, you can probably get on that resource page too. If they have links from guest posts on specific blogs, those blogs probably accept guest posts from others. If they have links from directories or associations, you can probably join or get listed there as well.
You won't be able to replicate every link. Some are from unique relationships, PR events, or one-time opportunities. But you can usually replicate 20-30% of a competitor's link profile through straightforward outreach, and that's a significant head start.
The real value of this exercise isn't just the links you replicate. It's the patterns you notice. If three out of five competitors all have links from a particular type of source, that tells you something about what works in your niche. Maybe roundup posts are big in your industry. Maybe there's a particular conference or community that's a link magnet. Those patterns inform your broader strategy.
10. Community Participation and Relationship Building
This is the least repeatable strategy on this list, and possibly the most valuable over the long term. Participate genuinely in communities related to your niche. Online forums, Slack groups, Discord servers, Reddit communities (carefully), X/Twitter discussions, LinkedIn groups. Not to drop links. Not to self-promote. To actually contribute knowledge and build relationships with people who run websites in your space.
When you're known and respected in a community, link opportunities appear organically. Someone's writing an article and asks the group for resource recommendations. Someone's looking for an expert to quote. Someone's curating a newsletter and needs content to feature. If you've been helpful and visible, you're the person they think of.
I can trace several of my most valuable client backlinks back to relationships that started in niche Slack communities or Twitter conversations. Not from asking for links. From answering questions, sharing insights, and being genuinely useful over months or years.
This doesn't show up in any link building tool. You can't put "be a helpful community member for 6 months" into a project timeline. But the links that come from real relationships are the most durable, the most natural, and the hardest for competitors to replicate. Nobody can copy your relationships.
What I've Learned About Failure
I want to talk about failure for a minute because every link building guide makes it sound like these strategies work if you just execute them properly. That's not true. They fail regularly. Even the best link builders in the world have campaigns that produce nothing.
I once spent three weeks building a detailed interactive tool for a client in the finance space. We designed it, developed it, tested it, wrote a press release, built a targeted media list of 200 journalists, and sent personalized pitches to every one. The result was four links. Four. The tool was genuinely useful. The pitches were good. The timing was fine. It just didn't resonate.
Another time, I sent what I thought was a lazy, half-hearted pitch for a small data study, basically as a test. I expected nothing. It got picked up by two major publications within 48 hours. No logic to it sometimes. This is closely related to what we cover in How Many Backlinks Do You Need to Rank on Google?.
The lesson isn't to give up or to stop trying to improve. The lesson is that link building has a significant element of randomness that no amount of strategy can fully eliminate. You control the quality of your content, the targeting of your outreach, and the volume of your efforts. You don't control whether a journalist happens to be looking for exactly your angle on the day your email lands in their inbox.
The way to deal with this randomness is volume and diversification. Don't put all your effort into one strategy. Don't bet everything on one campaign. Run multiple approaches simultaneously. Some will hit. Some will miss. Over time, the hits accumulate and the misses fade into irrelevance.
Putting It Together
If I'm starting from scratch with a new site and limited budget, here's roughly how I'd allocate effort across these strategies in the first six months:
| Strategy | Effort Allocation | Expected Timeline to Results |
|---|---|---|
| Guest posting | 20% | 1-3 months |
| Digital PR / data studies | 25% | 2-4 months |
| HARO / journalist queries | 15% | 1-2 months |
| Unlinked brand mentions | 5% | Immediate (if mentions exist) |
| Competitor backlink replication | 10% | 1-3 months |
| Linkable asset creation | 15% | 3-6 months |
| Community participation | 10% | 6+ months |
Those percentages would shift based on the niche, the budget, the existing asset base, and a dozen other factors. A brand-new company with no existing mentions would put 0% toward unlinked mention reclamation and redistribute that elsewhere. A company with a strong brand but weak content might invest more heavily in linkable assets. There's no universal formula. There's context and judgment.
I'd also front-load HARO and guest posting because they tend to produce results fastest, even if the links aren't always the highest quality. Early wins matter for client confidence and for building the domain authority foundation that makes later strategies more effective. A digital PR campaign linking to a DA-1 site doesn't have the same impact as the same campaign linking to a DA-20 site. Build the foundation first.
The strategies I've described here aren't secrets. They're not proprietary. Most experienced SEOs know all of them. The difference between people who get results and people who don't isn't knowledge of the strategies. It's consistency of execution, quality of outreach, and willingness to keep going when a campaign flops.
That Monday morning with the blank spreadsheet and the DA-1 client? We filled in the columns. We started with guest posting and HARO because we needed quick wins. We built a data study in month two. We joined three relevant Slack communities and started participating daily. After six months, the site had 147 referring domains. After a year, it was ranking on page one for two of its target terms and page two for several others. Not a fairy tale ending, but a real one. The spreadsheet just got longer.
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